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NEW QUESTION 83
SCENARIO
You have just been hired by Ancillary.com, a seller of accessories for everything under the sun, including waterproof stickers for pool floats and decorative bands and cases for sunglasses. The company sells cell phone cases, e-cigarette cases, wine spouts, hanging air fresheners for homes and automobiles, book ends, kitchen implements, visors and shields for computer screens, passport holders, gardening tools and lawn ornaments, and catalogs full of health and beauty products. The list seems endless. As the CEO likes to say, Ancillary offers, without doubt, the widest assortment of low-price consumer products from a single company anywhere.
Ancillary's operations are similarly diverse. The company originated with a team of sales consultants selling home and beauty products at small parties in the homes of customers, and this base business is still thriving.
However, the company now sells online through retail sites designated for industries and demographics, sites such as "My Cool Ride" for automobile-related products or "Zoomer" for gear aimed toward young adults.
The company organization includes a plethora of divisions, units and outrigger operations, as Ancillary has been built along a decentered model rewarding individual initiative and flexibility, while also acquiring key assets. The retail sites seem to all function differently, and you wonder about their compliance with regulations and industry standards. Providing tech support to these sites is also a challenge, partly due to a variety of logins and authentication protocols.
You have been asked to lead three important new projects at Ancillary:
The first is the personal data management and security component of a multi-faceted initiative to unify the company's culture. For this project, you are considering using a series of third- party servers to provide company data and approved applications to employees.
The second project involves providing point of sales technology for the home sales force, allowing them to move beyond paper checks and manual credit card imprinting.
Finally, you are charged with developing privacy protections for a single web store housing all the company's product lines as well as products from affiliates. This new omnibus site will be known, aptly, as "Under the Sun." The Director of Marketing wants the site not only to sell Ancillary's products, but to link to additional products from other retailers through paid advertisements. You need to brief the executive team of security concerns posed by this approach.
If you are asked to advise on privacy concerns regarding paid advertisements, which is the most important aspect to cover?
- A. Personal information collected by cookies linked to the advertising network.
- B. Unseen web beacons that combine information on multiple users.
- C. Sensitive information from Structured Query Language (SQL) commands that may be exposed.
- D. Latent keys that trigger malware when an advertisement is selected.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 84
What can be used to determine the type of data in storage without exposing its contents?
- A. Data mapping.
- B. Collection records.
- C. Server logs.
- D. Metadata.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation/Reference: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/gsutil/addlhelp/WorkingWithObjectMetadata
NEW QUESTION 85
Which of the following is a vulnerability of a sensitive biometrics authentication system?
- A. False positives.
- B. Slow recognition speeds.
- C. False negatives.
- D. Theft of finely individualized personal data.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 86
SCENARIO
Wesley Energy has finally made its move, acquiring the venerable oil and gas exploration firm Lancelot from its long-time owner David Wilson. As a member of the transition team, you have come to realize that Wilson's quirky nature affected even Lancelot's data practices, which are maddeningly inconsistent. "The old man hired and fired IT people like he was changing his necktie," one of Wilson's seasoned lieutenants tells you, as you identify the traces of initiatives left half complete.
For instance, while some proprietary data and personal information on clients and employees is encrypted, other sensitive information, including health information from surveillance testing of employees for toxic exposures, remains unencrypted, particularly when included within longer records with less-sensitive data.
You also find that data is scattered across applications, servers and facilities in a manner that at first glance seems almost random.
Among your preliminary findings of the condition of data at Lancelot are the following:
* Cloud technology is supplied by vendors around the world, including firms that you have not heard of.
You are told by a former Lancelot employee that these vendors operate with divergent security requirements and protocols.
* The company's proprietary recovery process for shale oil is stored on servers among a variety of less-sensitive information that can be accessed not only by scientists, but by personnel of all types at most company locations.
* DES is the strongest encryption algorithm currently used for any file.
* Several company facilities lack physical security controls, beyond visitor check-in, which familiar vendors often bypass.
* Fixing all of this will take work, but first you need to grasp the scope of the mess and formulate a plan of action to address it.
Which procedure should be employed to identify the types and locations of data held by Wesley Energy?
- A. Privacy audit.
- B. Data classification.
- C. Data inventory.
- D. Log collection
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 87
Which of the following would be the most appropriate solution for preventing privacy violations related to information exposure through an error message?
- A. Logging the session name and necessary parameters once the error occurs to enable trouble shooting.
- B. Configuring the environment to use shorter error messages.
- C. Handing exceptions internally and not displaying errors to the user.
- D. Creating default error pages or error messages which do not include variable data.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 88
SCENARIO
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
You also recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section, often termed "The Dungeon" in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed a multitude of paper records. Some of these were in crates marked by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. The back shelves of the section housed data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the dungeon, you noticed just ahead of you a small man in a lab coat who you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.
Which cryptographic standard would be most appropriate for protecting patient credit card information in the records system?
- A. Hashing
- B. Asymmetric Encryption
- C. Symmetric Encryption
- D. Obfuscation
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 89
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Looking back at your first two years as the Director of Personal Information Protection and Compliance for the Berry Country Regional Medical Center in Thorn Bay, Ontario, Canada, you see a parade of accomplishments, from developing state-of-the-art simulation based training for employees on privacy protection to establishing an interactive medical records system that is accessible by patients as well as by the medical personnel. Now, however, a question you have put off looms large: how do we manage all the data-not only records produced recently, but those still on hand from years ago? A data flow diagram generated last year shows multiple servers, databases, and work stations, many of which hold files that have not yet been incorporated into the new records system. While most of this data is encrypted, its persistence may pose security and compliance concerns. The situation is further complicated by several long-term studies being conducted by the medical staff using patient information. Having recently reviewed the major Canadian privacy regulations, you want to make certain that the medical center is observing them.
You also recall a recent visit to the Records Storage Section, often termed :The Dungeon" in the basement of the old hospital next to the modern facility, where you noticed a multitude of paper records. Some of these were in crates marked by years, medical condition or alphabetically by patient name, while others were in undifferentiated bundles on shelves and on the floor. The back shelves of the section housed data tapes and old hard drives that were often unlabeled but appeared to be years old. On your way out of the dungeon, you noticed just ahead of you a small man in a lab coat who you did not recognize. He carried a batch of folders under his arm, apparently records he had removed from storage.
Which cryptographic standard would be most appropriate for protecting patient credit card information in the records system?
- A. Hashing.
- B. Symmetric Encryption.
- C. Asymmetric Encryption.
- D. Obfuscation.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 90
What was the first privacy framework to be developed?
- A. Code of Fair Information Practice Principles (FIPPs).
- B. OECD Privacy Principles.
- C. The Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Privacy Framework.
- D. Generally Accepted Privacy Principles.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 91
SCENARIO - Please use the following to answer the next question:
Clean-Q is a company that offers house-hold and office cleaning services. The company receives requests from consumers via their website and telephor, to book cleaning services. Based on the type and size of service, Clean-Q then contracts individuals that are registered on its resource database - currently managed in-house by Clean-Q IT Support. Because of Clean-Q:s business.
model, resources are contracted as needed instead of permanently employed.
The table below indicates some of the personal information Clean-Q requires as part of its business operations:
Clean-Q has an internal employee base of about 30 people. A recent privacy compliance exercise has been conducted to align employee data management and human resource functions with applicable data protection regulation.
Therefore, the Clean-Q permanent employee base is not included as part of this scenario.
With an increase in construction work and housing developments, Clean-Q has had an influx of requests for cleaning services. The demand has overwhelmed Clean-Q:s traditional supply and demand system that has caused some overlapping bookings.
In a business statrategy session held by senior management recently, Clearning invited vendors to present potential solutions to their current operational issues. These vendors includes included Application development and Cloud solution providers, presenting their proposed solution and platforms.
The Managing Direct opted to initiate the process to integrate Clean-Q's operations with a cloud solution (LeadOps) that will provide the following solution one single online platform. A web interface that Clean-Q accesses for the purposes of resource and customer management. This would entail uploading resource and customer information.
A customer facing web interface that enables customers to register, manage and submit cleaning service requests online.
A resource facing web interface that enables resources to apply and manage their assigned jobs.
An online payment facility for customer to pay for services.
Considering that LeadOps will host/process personal information on behalf of Clean-Q remotely, what is an appropriate next step for Clean-Q senior management to assess LeadOps' appropriateness?
- A. Nothing at this stage as the Managing Director has made a decision.
- B. Determine if any Clean-Q competitors currently use LeadOps as a solution.
- C. Obtain a legal opinion from an external law firm on contracts management.
- D. Involve the Information Security team to understand in more detail the types of services and solutions LeadOps is proposing.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 92
SCENARIO
You have just been hired by Ancillary.com, a seller of accessories for everything under the sun, including waterproof stickers for pool floats and decorative bands and cases for sunglasses. The company sells cell phone cases, e-cigarette cases, wine spouts, hanging air fresheners for homes and automobiles, book ends, kitchen implements, visors and shields for computer screens, passport holders, gardening tools and lawn ornaments, and catalogs full of health and beauty products. The list seems endless. As the CEO likes to say, Ancillary offers, without doubt, the widest assortment of low-price consumer products from a single company anywhere.
Ancillary's operations are similarly diverse. The company originated with a team of sales consultants selling home and beauty products at small parties in the homes of customers, and this base business is still thriving.
However, the company now sells online through retail sites designated for industries and demographics, sites such as "My Cool Ride" for automobile-related products or "Zoomer" for gear aimed toward young adults. The company organization includes a plethora of divisions, units and outrigger operations, as Ancillary has been built along a decentered model rewarding individual initiative and flexibility, while also acquiring key assets. The retail sites seem to all function differently, and you wonder about their compliance with regulations and industry standards. Providing tech support to these sites is also a challenge, partly due to a variety of logins and authentication protocols.
You have been asked to lead three important new projects at Ancillary:
The first is the personal data management and security component of a multi-faceted initiative to unify the company's culture. For this project, you are considering using a series of third- party servers to provide company data and approved applications to employees.
The second project involves providing point of sales technology for the home sales force, allowing them to move beyond paper checks and manual credit card imprinting.
Finally, you are charged with developing privacy protections for a single web store housing all the company's product lines as well as products from affiliates. This new omnibus site will be known, aptly, as "Under the Sun." The Director of Marketing wants the site not only to sell Ancillary's products, but to link to additional products from other retailers through paid advertisements. You need to brief the executive team of security concerns posed by this approach.
Which should be used to allow the home sales force to accept payments using smartphones?
- A. Field transfer protocol.
- B. Radio Frequency Identification
- C. Cross-current translation.
- D. Near-field communication
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 93
Which of the following is an example of the privacy risks associated with the Internet of Things (loT)
- A. A website stores a cookie on a user s hard drive so the website can recognize the user on subsequent visits.
- B. A water district fines an individual after a meter reading reveals excess water use during drought conditions.
- C. A group of hackers infiltrate a power grid and cause a major blackout.
- D. An insurance company raises a person s rates based on driving habits gathered from a connected car.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 94
What is the main benefit of using dummy data during software testing?
- A. Statistical disclosure controls are applied to the data.
- B. The data enables the suppression of particular values in a set.
- C. Developers do not need special privacy training to test the software.
- D. The data comes in a format convenient for testing.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 95
How should the sharing of information within an organization be documented?
- A. With a binding contract.
- B. With a memorandum of agreement.
- C. With a data flow diagram.
- D. With a disclosure statement.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 96
Which of the following is the best method to minimize tracking through the use of cookies?
- A. Use 'private browsing' mode and delete checked files, clear cookies and cache once a day.
- B. Install and use a web browser that is advertised as 'built specifically to safeguard user privacy'.
- C. Install a commercially available third-party application on top of the browser that is already installed.
- D. Manage settings in the browser to limit the use of cookies and remove them once the session completes.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 97
What is a main benefit of data aggregation?
- A. It applies two or more layers of protection to a single data record.
- B. It allows one to draw valid conclusions from small data samples.
- C. It is a good way to achieve de-identification and unlinkability.
- D. It is a good way to perform analysis without needing a statistician.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 98
SCENARIO
Please use the following to answer the next question:
Light Blue Health (LBH) is a healthcare technology company developing a new web and mobile application that collects personal health information from electronic patient health records. The application will use machine learning to recommend potential medical treatments and medications based on information collected from anonymized electronic health records. Patient users may also share health data collected from other mobile apps with the LBH app.
The application requires consent from the patient before importing electronic health records into the application and sharing it with their authorized physicians or healthcare provider. The patient can then review and share the recommended treatments with their physicians securely through the app. The patient user may also share location data and upload photos in the app. The patient user may also share location data and upload photos in the app for a healthcare provider to review along with the health record. The patient may also delegate access to the app.
LBH's privacy team meets with the Application development and Security teams, as well as key business stakeholders on a periodic basis. LBH also implements Privacy by Design (PbD) into the application development process.
The Privacy Team is conducting a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) to evaluate privacy risks during development of the application. The team must assess whether the application is collecting descriptive, demographic or any other user related data from the electronic health records that are not needed for the purposes of the application. The team is also reviewing whether the application may collect additional personal data for purposes for which the user did not provide consent.
The Privacy Team is conducting a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA) for the new Light Blue Health application currently in development. Which of the following best describes a risk that is likely to result in a privacy breach?
- A. Not encrypting the health record when it is transferred to the Light Blue Health servers.
- B. Limiting access to the app to authorized personnel.
- C. Including non-transparent policies, terms and conditions in the app.
- D. Insufficiently deleting personal data after an account reaches its retention period.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 99
Which of the following statements describes an acceptable disclosure practice?
- A. With regard to limitation of use, internal disclosure policies override contractual agreements with third parties.
- B. Intermediaries processing sensitive data on behalf of an organization require more strict disclosure oversight than vendors.
- C. An organization s privacy policy discloses how data will be used among groups within the organization itself.
- D. When an organization discloses data to a vendor, the terms of the vendor s privacy notice prevail over the organization s privacy notice.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 100
What is true of providers of wireless technology?
- A. They are typically exempt from data security regulations.
- B. They routinely backup data that crosses their system.
- C. They have the legal right in most countries to control and use any data on their systems.
- D. They can see all unencrypted data that crosses the system.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 101
Which is NOT a drawback to using a biometric recognition system?
- A. It can require more maintenance and support.
- B. It has limited compatibility across systems.
- C. It can be more expensive than other systems.
- D. It is difficult for people to use.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 102
Which of the following would best improve an organization' s system of limiting data use?
- A. Implementing digital rights management technology.
- B. Applying audit trails to resources to monitor company personnel.
- C. Instituting a system of user authentication for company personnel.
- D. Confirming implied consent for any secondary use of data.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 103
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